misc/libfreetype/include/freetype/ftincrem.h
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     1 /***************************************************************************/
       
     2 /*                                                                         */
       
     3 /*  ftincrem.h                                                             */
       
     4 /*                                                                         */
       
     5 /*    FreeType incremental loading (specification).                        */
       
     6 /*                                                                         */
       
     7 /*  Copyright 2002, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010 by                        */
       
     8 /*  David Turner, Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg.                      */
       
     9 /*                                                                         */
       
    10 /*  This file is part of the FreeType project, and may only be used,       */
       
    11 /*  modified, and distributed under the terms of the FreeType project      */
       
    12 /*  license, LICENSE.TXT.  By continuing to use, modify, or distribute     */
       
    13 /*  this file you indicate that you have read the license and              */
       
    14 /*  understand and accept it fully.                                        */
       
    15 /*                                                                         */
       
    16 /***************************************************************************/
       
    17 
       
    18 
       
    19 #ifndef __FTINCREM_H__
       
    20 #define __FTINCREM_H__
       
    21 
       
    22 #include <ft2build.h>
       
    23 #include FT_FREETYPE_H
       
    24 
       
    25 #ifdef FREETYPE_H
       
    26 #error "freetype.h of FreeType 1 has been loaded!"
       
    27 #error "Please fix the directory search order for header files"
       
    28 #error "so that freetype.h of FreeType 2 is found first."
       
    29 #endif
       
    30 
       
    31 
       
    32 FT_BEGIN_HEADER
       
    33 
       
    34   /***************************************************************************
       
    35    *
       
    36    * @section:
       
    37    *    incremental
       
    38    *
       
    39    * @title:
       
    40    *    Incremental Loading
       
    41    *
       
    42    * @abstract:
       
    43    *    Custom Glyph Loading.
       
    44    *
       
    45    * @description:
       
    46    *   This section contains various functions used to perform so-called
       
    47    *   `incremental' glyph loading.  This is a mode where all glyphs loaded
       
    48    *   from a given @FT_Face are provided by the client application,
       
    49    *
       
    50    *   Apart from that, all other tables are loaded normally from the font
       
    51    *   file.  This mode is useful when FreeType is used within another
       
    52    *   engine, e.g., a PostScript Imaging Processor.
       
    53    *
       
    54    *   To enable this mode, you must use @FT_Open_Face, passing an
       
    55    *   @FT_Parameter with the @FT_PARAM_TAG_INCREMENTAL tag and an
       
    56    *   @FT_Incremental_Interface value.  See the comments for
       
    57    *   @FT_Incremental_InterfaceRec for an example.
       
    58    *
       
    59    */
       
    60 
       
    61 
       
    62   /***************************************************************************
       
    63    *
       
    64    * @type:
       
    65    *   FT_Incremental
       
    66    *
       
    67    * @description:
       
    68    *   An opaque type describing a user-provided object used to implement
       
    69    *   `incremental' glyph loading within FreeType.  This is used to support
       
    70    *   embedded fonts in certain environments (e.g., PostScript interpreters),
       
    71    *   where the glyph data isn't in the font file, or must be overridden by
       
    72    *   different values.
       
    73    *
       
    74    * @note:
       
    75    *   It is up to client applications to create and implement @FT_Incremental
       
    76    *   objects, as long as they provide implementations for the methods
       
    77    *   @FT_Incremental_GetGlyphDataFunc, @FT_Incremental_FreeGlyphDataFunc
       
    78    *   and @FT_Incremental_GetGlyphMetricsFunc.
       
    79    *
       
    80    *   See the description of @FT_Incremental_InterfaceRec to understand how
       
    81    *   to use incremental objects with FreeType.
       
    82    *
       
    83    */
       
    84   typedef struct FT_IncrementalRec_*  FT_Incremental;
       
    85 
       
    86 
       
    87   /***************************************************************************
       
    88    *
       
    89    * @struct:
       
    90    *   FT_Incremental_MetricsRec
       
    91    *
       
    92    * @description:
       
    93    *   A small structure used to contain the basic glyph metrics returned
       
    94    *   by the @FT_Incremental_GetGlyphMetricsFunc method.
       
    95    *
       
    96    * @fields:
       
    97    *   bearing_x ::
       
    98    *     Left bearing, in font units.
       
    99    *
       
   100    *   bearing_y ::
       
   101    *     Top bearing, in font units.
       
   102    *
       
   103    *   advance ::
       
   104    *     Horizontal component of glyph advance, in font units.
       
   105    *
       
   106    *   advance_v ::
       
   107    *     Vertical component of glyph advance, in font units.
       
   108    *
       
   109    * @note:
       
   110    *   These correspond to horizontal or vertical metrics depending on the
       
   111    *   value of the `vertical' argument to the function
       
   112    *   @FT_Incremental_GetGlyphMetricsFunc.
       
   113    *
       
   114    */
       
   115   typedef struct  FT_Incremental_MetricsRec_
       
   116   {
       
   117     FT_Long  bearing_x;
       
   118     FT_Long  bearing_y;
       
   119     FT_Long  advance;
       
   120     FT_Long  advance_v;     /* since 2.3.12 */
       
   121 
       
   122   } FT_Incremental_MetricsRec;
       
   123 
       
   124 
       
   125   /***************************************************************************
       
   126    *
       
   127    * @struct:
       
   128    *   FT_Incremental_Metrics
       
   129    *
       
   130    * @description:
       
   131    *   A handle to an @FT_Incremental_MetricsRec structure.
       
   132    *
       
   133    */
       
   134    typedef struct FT_Incremental_MetricsRec_*  FT_Incremental_Metrics;
       
   135 
       
   136 
       
   137   /***************************************************************************
       
   138    *
       
   139    * @type:
       
   140    *   FT_Incremental_GetGlyphDataFunc
       
   141    *
       
   142    * @description:
       
   143    *   A function called by FreeType to access a given glyph's data bytes
       
   144    *   during @FT_Load_Glyph or @FT_Load_Char if incremental loading is
       
   145    *   enabled.
       
   146    *
       
   147    *   Note that the format of the glyph's data bytes depends on the font
       
   148    *   file format.  For TrueType, it must correspond to the raw bytes within
       
   149    *   the `glyf' table.  For PostScript formats, it must correspond to the
       
   150    *   *unencrypted* charstring bytes, without any `lenIV' header.  It is
       
   151    *   undefined for any other format.
       
   152    *
       
   153    * @input:
       
   154    *   incremental ::
       
   155    *     Handle to an opaque @FT_Incremental handle provided by the client
       
   156    *     application.
       
   157    *
       
   158    *   glyph_index ::
       
   159    *     Index of relevant glyph.
       
   160    *
       
   161    * @output:
       
   162    *   adata ::
       
   163    *     A structure describing the returned glyph data bytes (which will be
       
   164    *     accessed as a read-only byte block).
       
   165    *
       
   166    * @return:
       
   167    *   FreeType error code.  0~means success.
       
   168    *
       
   169    * @note:
       
   170    *   If this function returns successfully the method
       
   171    *   @FT_Incremental_FreeGlyphDataFunc will be called later to release
       
   172    *   the data bytes.
       
   173    *
       
   174    *   Nested calls to @FT_Incremental_GetGlyphDataFunc can happen for
       
   175    *   compound glyphs.
       
   176    *
       
   177    */
       
   178   typedef FT_Error
       
   179   (*FT_Incremental_GetGlyphDataFunc)( FT_Incremental  incremental,
       
   180                                       FT_UInt         glyph_index,
       
   181                                       FT_Data*        adata );
       
   182 
       
   183 
       
   184   /***************************************************************************
       
   185    *
       
   186    * @type:
       
   187    *   FT_Incremental_FreeGlyphDataFunc
       
   188    *
       
   189    * @description:
       
   190    *   A function used to release the glyph data bytes returned by a
       
   191    *   successful call to @FT_Incremental_GetGlyphDataFunc.
       
   192    *
       
   193    * @input:
       
   194    *   incremental ::
       
   195    *     A handle to an opaque @FT_Incremental handle provided by the client
       
   196    *     application.
       
   197    *
       
   198    *   data ::
       
   199    *     A structure describing the glyph data bytes (which will be accessed
       
   200    *     as a read-only byte block).
       
   201    *
       
   202    */
       
   203   typedef void
       
   204   (*FT_Incremental_FreeGlyphDataFunc)( FT_Incremental  incremental,
       
   205                                        FT_Data*        data );
       
   206 
       
   207 
       
   208   /***************************************************************************
       
   209    *
       
   210    * @type:
       
   211    *   FT_Incremental_GetGlyphMetricsFunc
       
   212    *
       
   213    * @description:
       
   214    *   A function used to retrieve the basic metrics of a given glyph index
       
   215    *   before accessing its data.  This is necessary because, in certain
       
   216    *   formats like TrueType, the metrics are stored in a different place from
       
   217    *   the glyph images proper.
       
   218    *
       
   219    * @input:
       
   220    *   incremental ::
       
   221    *     A handle to an opaque @FT_Incremental handle provided by the client
       
   222    *     application.
       
   223    *
       
   224    *   glyph_index ::
       
   225    *     Index of relevant glyph.
       
   226    *
       
   227    *   vertical ::
       
   228    *     If true, return vertical metrics.
       
   229    *
       
   230    *   ametrics ::
       
   231    *     This parameter is used for both input and output.
       
   232    *     The original glyph metrics, if any, in font units.  If metrics are
       
   233    *     not available all the values must be set to zero.
       
   234    *
       
   235    * @output:
       
   236    *   ametrics ::
       
   237    *     The replacement glyph metrics in font units.
       
   238    *
       
   239    */
       
   240   typedef FT_Error
       
   241   (*FT_Incremental_GetGlyphMetricsFunc)
       
   242                       ( FT_Incremental              incremental,
       
   243                         FT_UInt                     glyph_index,
       
   244                         FT_Bool                     vertical,
       
   245                         FT_Incremental_MetricsRec  *ametrics );
       
   246 
       
   247 
       
   248   /**************************************************************************
       
   249    *
       
   250    * @struct:
       
   251    *   FT_Incremental_FuncsRec
       
   252    *
       
   253    * @description:
       
   254    *   A table of functions for accessing fonts that load data
       
   255    *   incrementally.  Used in @FT_Incremental_InterfaceRec.
       
   256    *
       
   257    * @fields:
       
   258    *   get_glyph_data ::
       
   259    *     The function to get glyph data.  Must not be null.
       
   260    *
       
   261    *   free_glyph_data ::
       
   262    *     The function to release glyph data.  Must not be null.
       
   263    *
       
   264    *   get_glyph_metrics ::
       
   265    *     The function to get glyph metrics.  May be null if the font does
       
   266    *     not provide overriding glyph metrics.
       
   267    *
       
   268    */
       
   269   typedef struct  FT_Incremental_FuncsRec_
       
   270   {
       
   271     FT_Incremental_GetGlyphDataFunc     get_glyph_data;
       
   272     FT_Incremental_FreeGlyphDataFunc    free_glyph_data;
       
   273     FT_Incremental_GetGlyphMetricsFunc  get_glyph_metrics;
       
   274 
       
   275   } FT_Incremental_FuncsRec;
       
   276 
       
   277 
       
   278   /***************************************************************************
       
   279    *
       
   280    * @struct:
       
   281    *   FT_Incremental_InterfaceRec
       
   282    *
       
   283    * @description:
       
   284    *   A structure to be used with @FT_Open_Face to indicate that the user
       
   285    *   wants to support incremental glyph loading.  You should use it with
       
   286    *   @FT_PARAM_TAG_INCREMENTAL as in the following example:
       
   287    *
       
   288    *     {
       
   289    *       FT_Incremental_InterfaceRec  inc_int;
       
   290    *       FT_Parameter                 parameter;
       
   291    *       FT_Open_Args                 open_args;
       
   292    *
       
   293    *
       
   294    *       // set up incremental descriptor
       
   295    *       inc_int.funcs  = my_funcs;
       
   296    *       inc_int.object = my_object;
       
   297    *
       
   298    *       // set up optional parameter
       
   299    *       parameter.tag  = FT_PARAM_TAG_INCREMENTAL;
       
   300    *       parameter.data = &inc_int;
       
   301    *
       
   302    *       // set up FT_Open_Args structure
       
   303    *       open_args.flags      = FT_OPEN_PATHNAME | FT_OPEN_PARAMS;
       
   304    *       open_args.pathname   = my_font_pathname;
       
   305    *       open_args.num_params = 1;
       
   306    *       open_args.params     = &parameter; // we use one optional argument
       
   307    *
       
   308    *       // open the font
       
   309    *       error = FT_Open_Face( library, &open_args, index, &face );
       
   310    *       ...
       
   311    *     }
       
   312    *
       
   313    */
       
   314   typedef struct  FT_Incremental_InterfaceRec_
       
   315   {
       
   316     const FT_Incremental_FuncsRec*  funcs;
       
   317     FT_Incremental                  object;
       
   318 
       
   319   } FT_Incremental_InterfaceRec;
       
   320 
       
   321 
       
   322   /***************************************************************************
       
   323    *
       
   324    * @type:
       
   325    *   FT_Incremental_Interface
       
   326    *
       
   327    * @description:
       
   328    *   A pointer to an @FT_Incremental_InterfaceRec structure.
       
   329    *
       
   330    */
       
   331   typedef FT_Incremental_InterfaceRec*   FT_Incremental_Interface;
       
   332 
       
   333 
       
   334   /***************************************************************************
       
   335    *
       
   336    * @constant:
       
   337    *   FT_PARAM_TAG_INCREMENTAL
       
   338    *
       
   339    * @description:
       
   340    *   A constant used as the tag of @FT_Parameter structures to indicate
       
   341    *   an incremental loading object to be used by FreeType.
       
   342    *
       
   343    */
       
   344 #define FT_PARAM_TAG_INCREMENTAL  FT_MAKE_TAG( 'i', 'n', 'c', 'r' )
       
   345 
       
   346   /* */
       
   347 
       
   348 FT_END_HEADER
       
   349 
       
   350 #endif /* __FTINCREM_H__ */
       
   351 
       
   352 
       
   353 /* END */